AbstractBackground: Foot dermatoses significantly contribute to work-related diseases and household activity disruption. This study aimed to assess the clinical types, localizations, and frequencies of foot dermatoses and their association with sociodemographic factors. Despite their prevalence, these conditions are often underreported due to lack of awareness and delayed diagnosis. This study focused on evaluating foot dermatosis prevalence among individuals in Chennai.
Materials and Methods: An observational study included 220 patients from field camps, Dermatology OPD visits at Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, and rural health centers in Poonjeri and Siruseri (Nov 2022-Nov 2023). Participants were recruited using inclusion and exclusion criteria, with informed consent obtained in their regional language. Data were recorded in an Excel sheet to determine the prevalence of various dermatoses.
Results: Among the 220 participants, 35.9% were diagnosed with allergic contact dermatitis, followed by callosity (20.0%), tinea pedis (16.8%), and irritant contact dermatitis (5.9%).
Conclusion: Foot dermatoses are prevalent and require a comprehensive approach to prevention, diagnosis, and management to improve public health outcomes.
